botulinum toxin

Diagnosis and management of patients with vaginismus – aspects of functional gynaecology

dr n. farm., lek. Wanda Gajzlerska-Majewska, specj. poł. i ginekol. Key words: vaginismus, pelvic floor muscles dysfunction, genito-pelvic pain/penetration disorder, botulinum toxin Abstract Vaginismus is a sexual dysfunction occurring in women, belonging to pain-related sexual disorders.The problem affects several to several percent of female patients. The etiopathogenesis of the disorder is complex and often multifactorial.The …

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Diagnostics and management of bruxism, including botulinum toxin treatment

prof. dr hab. n. med. Małgorzata Pihut Key words: bruxism, treatment, botulinum toxin, polysomnographic study Abstract Currently, bruxism is considered as masticatory muscle activity during sleep and daytime and is divided – depending on the diagnostic methods used – into probable, definite sleep bruxism and awake bruxism.Among adults, bruxism occurs in approximately 16% of the …

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Treatments periocular area, taking into account medical indications

lek. med. Magdalena Korwin Key words: periocular area, botulinum toxin, hyaluronic acid, fat grafting, lifting threads, microdosing, blepharoplasty Abstract When correcting the periocular area, especially in the case of medical indications, it should be done in a multi-directional and multifactorial manner. The author discusses methods of correcting eyebrow ptosis, procedures in the lower eyelid area …

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Treatment of herpes zoster pain. Use of BoNT-A

dr n. med. Magdalena Boczarska-Jedynak Key words: zoster, postherpetic neuralgia, neuropathic pain, botulinum toxin Abstract Postherpetic pain is one of the most difficult to treat. It is a real challenge for the doctor and a source of much suffering for patients for many years. Postherpetic neuralgia is a neuropathic pain in it’s nature and common …

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